Insimbi Ekumabhethri-Izinto Zokusebenza Nokusebenza

Izinhlobo eziningi zezinsimbi ezitholakala ebhethrini zinquma ukusebenza nokusebenza kwayo.Uzohlangana nezinsimbi ezahlukene ebhethrini, kanti amanye amabhethri nawo aqanjwe ngensimbi esetshenziswa kuwo.Lezi zinsimbi zisiza ibhethri ukuthi lenze umsebenzi othile futhi lenze zonke izinqubo ebhethrini.

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Ezinye zezinsimbi eziyinhloko ezisetshenziswa kumabhethri nezinye izinsimbi kuye ngohlobo lwebhethri.I-Lithium, i-Nickel, ne-Cobalt yizinsimbi ezibalulekile ezisetshenziswa ebhethrini.Uzozwa futhi amagama ebhethri kulezi zinsimbi.Ngaphandle kwensimbi, ibhethri alikwazi ukwenza ukusebenza kwalo.

Insimbi Esetshenziswa Kumabhethri

Udinga ukuqaphela izinhlobo zensimbi nokuthi kungani zisetshenziswa kumabhethri.Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinsimbi ezisetshenziswa kumabhethri ngokufanele.Udinga ukuqaphela ukusebenza kwazo zonke izinsimbi ukuze ukwazi ukuthenga ibhethri ngokusho kohlobo lwensimbi nomsebenzi othize oyidingayo.

I-Lithium

I-Lithium ingenye yezinsimbi eziwusizo kakhulu, futhi uzothola i-Lithium kumabhethri amaningi.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi inomsebenzi wokuhlela ama-ion ukuze akwazi ukuhanjiswa ngaphesheya kwe-cathode ne-anode kalula.Uma kungekho ukunyakaza kwama-ion phakathi kwawo womabili ama-electrode, ngeke kube khona ugesi okhiqizwa ebhethrini.

Zinc

I-Zinc futhi ingenye yezinsimbi eziwusizo ezisetshenziswa ebhethrini.Kukhona amabhethri e-zinc-carbon ahlinzeka ngogesi oqondile kusuka ekuphenduleni kwe-electrochemical.Izokhiqiza amandla phambi kwe-electrolyte.

I-Mercury

I-Mercury ikhona ngaphakathi kwebhethri ukuyivikela.Ivimbela ukunqwabelana kwamagesi ngaphakathi kwebhethri, okuzolimaza ibhethri futhi kuyiholele ekuqhumeni.Ngenxa yokwakheka kwamagesi, kungase kube nokuvuza kwamabhethri.

I-Nickel

I-Nickel isebenza njenge-ukugcinwa kwamandlauhlelo lwebhethri.Amabhethri e-nickel oxide ayaziwa ukuthi anesikhathi eside samandla ngoba anesitoreji esingcono.

I-Aluminium

I-Aluminium iyinsimbi enikeza amandla kuma-ion ukuze isuke kutheminali ephozithivu iye endaweni eyinegethivu.Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze ukusabela kubhethri kwenzeke.Awukwazi ukwenza ibhethri lisebenze uma ukugeleza kwama-Ions kungenzeki.

I-Cadmium

Amabhethri e-Cadmium anensimbi ye-Cadmium ekhona kuwo ayaziwa ukuthi anokumelana okuphansi.Banamandla okukhiqiza imisinga ephezulu.

IManganese

IManganese isebenza njengesiqinisi phakathi kwamabhethri.Kubaluleke kakhulu ekunikezeni amandla amabhethri.Kubuye kubhekwe njengento engcono kakhulu yezinto ze-cathode.

Ukuhola

Insimbi yomthofu inganikeza umjikelezo wokuphila omude webhethri.Iphinde ibe nemiphumela eminingi endaweni ezungezile.Ungathola amandla engeziwe nge-kilowatt ngehora.Iphinde inikeze inani elingcono kakhulu lamandla namandla.

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Ingabe zikhona izinsimbi eziyigugu emabhethrini?

Kwamanye amabhethri, kunezinsimbi eziyigugu ezizuzisa kakhulu amabhethri.Nazo zinokusebenza kwazo okufanele.Kubalulekile ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwezinsimbi nokuthi zibaluleke kangakanani.

Amabhethri Emoto Kagesi

Izimoto zikagesi sezithandwa kakhulu ngoba zinezinzuzo nezici eziningi.Emabhethri emoto kagesi, kunedlanzana lezinsimbi eziyigugu ezingakwazi ukugijima ngaphandle kwazo.Akubalulekile ukuba nensimbi eyigugu efanayo kuwo wonke amabhethri ngoba ingahluka kuye ngohlobo lwebhethri.Udinga ukucabangela imfuneko yakho ngaphambi kokufaka izandla zakho ebhethrini ngezinsimbi eziyigugu.

I-Cobalt

I-Cobalt ingenye yezinsimbi eziyigugu ezisetshenziswa kumabhethri omakhalekhukhwini nakwamanye amathuluzi anjalo.Uzowathola nasezimotweni eziyi-hybrid.Ibhekwa njengensimbi eyigugu ngoba inomsebenzi omningi kumshini ngamunye.Ibuye ibhekwe njengenye yezinsimbi ezizuzisa kakhulu esikhathini esizayo.

Ukuba khona Kwezinsimbi Eziyigugu Kumabhethri e-Lithium

Uzothola izinsimbi eziyigugu nasemabhethri e-Lithium.Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinsimbi eziyigugu ezitholakalayo kuye ngohlobo lwebhethri.Ezinye zezinsimbi eziyigugu ezivame kakhulu kumabhethri e-Lithium i-aluminium, i-Nickel, i-Cobalt, nethusi.Uzowathola nakuma-wind turbines nama-solar panel.Izinsimbi eziyigugu zibaluleke kakhulu ekunikezeni izesekeli ezidinga amandla aphezulu.

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Yiziphi izinto ezisetshenziswa ebhethrini?

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinto ezisetshenziswa ebhethrini, ezinquma ukusebenza nokusebenza kwebhethri.

Funda kabanzi

Inhlanganisela yezinsimbi

Ingxenye enkulu yebhethri, ecishe ibe ngama-60% ebhethri, yenziwe inhlanganisela yezinsimbi.Lezi zinsimbi zinquma ukubaluleka kwebhethri, futhi zisiza nasekufakeni umhlaba kwebhethri.Uma ibhethri selibola, liguqulwa libe umanyolo ngenxa yokuba khona kwalezi zinsimbi.

Iphepha nePlastiki

Ingxenye encane yebhethri nayo yenziwe ngephepha nepulasitiki.Ngezinye izikhathi zombili izakhi zisetshenziswa;Nokho, ebhethrini elithile, kusetshenziswa eyodwa kuphela.

Insimbi

U-25% webhethri uyaziwa nangokuthi yenziwe Insimbi kanye nesembozo esithile.Insimbi esetshenziswa ebhethrini ayimoshi ngesikhathi sokubola.Ingatholwa ngo-100% ukuze igaywe kabusha.Ngale ndlela, hhayi ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho kudingeka Insimbi entsha yokwenza ibhethri.

Isiphetho

Ibhethri lakhiwe izinsimbi eziningi nezinye izinto.Udinga ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi uthola ibhethri elihambisana nesidingo sakho.Insimbi ngayinye inokusebenza kwayo, futhi uzothola ibhethri nenhlanganisela yezinsimbi ezahlukene.Kufanele uqonde ukusetshenziswa kwayo yonke insimbi nokuthi kungani ikhona ebhethrini.

Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-21-2022