Amabhethri e-lithium ion ayingxenye ebalulekile ezintweni zethu eziningi zasendlini eziwusizo kakhulu.Kusukela kumaselula kuya kumakhompyutha, kuya ezimotweni zikagesi, la mabhethri enza sikwazi ukusebenza futhi sidlale ngezindlela ezazingenakwenzeka ngaphambili.Ziyingozi futhi uma zingaphathwa ngendlela efanele.Amabhethri e-lithium ion athathwa njengempahla eyingozi, okusho ukuthi kumele athunyelwe ngokuqapha.Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwezimpahla zakho ngenkathi zithunyelwa ukuthola inkampani enesipiliyoni sokuhambisa impahla eyingozi.Yilapho izinkampani zokuthumela njenge-USPS ne-Fedex zingena khona.
Futhi, abathumeli abaningi badinga ukuthi ibhokisi limakwe "lolu hlangothi phezulu" nokuthi "lintekenteke," kanye nenkomba yenombolo nosayizi wamabhethri ekuthunyelweni.Isibonelo, kuseli eyodwa ye-lithium ion, ukumaka okuvamile kungaba: 2 x 3V - CR123Aibhethri ye-lithium ionIphakethe - 05022.
Okokugcina, qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa ibhokisi likasayizi elilungile ekuthunyelweni kwakho—uma iphakheji likhulu kunebhethri ye-lithium ion elingahlala lapho lihlanganiswe kahle (imvamisa cishe u-1 cubic foot), kufanele usebenzise ibhokisi elikhulu.Uma ungenayo etholakalayo ekhaya, ungakwazi ukuboleka eposini langakini lapho ushiya iphasela lakho.
Ngokuduma kokuthenga ku-inthanethi, ukuthunyelwa kweposi lamaholide kulindeleke ukuthi kukhuphuke ngezingcezu eziyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-4.6 kusukela ngonyaka odlule.Kodwa ukuthumela amabhethri e-lithium ion kungadida kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma ungathumeli njalo futhi ungayazi inqubo.Ngenhlanhla, kunemihlahlandlela engakusiza ukuthi uthumele amabhethri e-lithium ion usebenzisa i-USPS ngokuphepha nangokungabizi kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka.
I-United States Postal Service (USPS) ivumela amabhethri e-lithium metal kanye ne-lithium ion ukuthi athunyelwe emazweni ngamazwe, inqobo nje uma elandela imithethonqubo.Nokho, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi iyini le mithetho ukuze kuthunyelwe amabhethri ngokuphepha nangempumelelo.Lapho uthumela amabhethri e-lithium ion, gcina ulwazi olulandelayo engqondweni:
Inani eliphakeme lamaseli ayisithupha noma amabhethri amathathu ngephakeji ngalinye lingathunyelwa nge-USPS inqobo nje uma ibhethri ngalinye lingaphansi kuka-100Wh (amahora we-Watt).Amabhethri kumele futhi apakishwe ngokwehlukana nanoma yimuphi umthombo wokushisa noma wokubasa.
Amabhethri e-lithium ion kufanele ahlanganiswe ngokuhambisana ne-Packing Instruction 962 esohlwini lwe-International Mail Manual, futhi iphakheji kufanele imakwe "Izimpahla Eziyingozi."
Amabhethri e-carbon zinc, i-wet cell lead acid (WSLA) kanye namaphakethe webhethri we-nickel cadmium (NiCad) awavunyelwe ukuthumela nge-USPS.
Ngokungeziwe kumabhethri e-lithium ion, ezinye izinhlobo zensimbi engeyona i-lithium kanye namaseli ayisisekelo angaphinde ashajwe namabhethri angase athunyelwe nge-USPS.Lokhu kufaka i-alkaline manganese, i-alkaline silver oxide, amabhethri eseli e-mercury eyomile, amabhethri eseli lesithombe se-silver oxide kanye namabhethri eseli elomile le-zinc emoyeni.
Ukuthumela amabhethri e-lithium ion kungaba yingozi.Uma uthumela amabhethri e-lithium ion nge-FedEx, kubalulekile ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi uyayithobela yonke imithetho edingekayo.Amabhethri e-lithium ion angathunyelwa ngokuphephile inqobo nje uma ulandela imihlahlandlela embalwa.
Ukuze uthumele amabhethri e-lithium ion, kufanele ube umnikazi we-akhawunti ye-Federal Express futhi ube nomugqa wesikweletu wezohwebo.
Uma uthumela ibhethri elilodwa elingaphansi noma elilingana namahora angu-100 watt (Wh), ungasebenzisa noma iyiphi inkampani ngaphandle kwe-FedEx Ground.
Uma uthumela ibhethri elilodwa elikhulu kuno-100 Wh, ibhethri kufanele lihanjiswe kusetshenziswa i-FedEx Ground.
Uma uthumela ibhethri elingaphezu kwelilodwa, inani lamahora we-watt akumele lidlule ku-100 Wh.
Lapho ugcwalisa amaphepha okuthunyelwa kwakho, kufanele ubhale "i-lithium ion" ngaphansi kwemiyalelo yokuphatha ekhethekile.Uma kukhona indawo efomini lentela, ungase futhi uthande ukucabanga ngokubhala "i-lithium ion" ebhokisini lencazelo.
Umthumeli uzoba nesibopho sokuqinisekisa ukuthi iphakheji ifakwe ilebula ngendlela efanele.Amaphakheji atholwe angekho ilebula ngendlela efanele umthumeli azobuyiselwa kumthumeli ngezindleko zawo.
Izimfanelo ezingavamile zalawa mabhethri ziwenze abe semqoka empilweni yesimanje.Isibonelo, ibhethri yekhompuyutha ephathekayo inganikeza amandla afinyelela kwangu-10 uma ishajwe ngokugcwele.Ukuhlehla okuyinhloko ngamabhethri e-lithium ion ukuthambekela kwawo ekushiseni ngokweqile futhi okhele lapho onakalisiwe noma egcinwe ngendlela engafanele.Lokhu kungadala ukuthi ziqhume bese ziholela ekulimaleni okubi kakhulu noma ukufa.Kubalulekile ukuthi abantu bazi ukuthi bathumela kanjani amabhethri amakhulu e-lithium ion ngendlela efanele ukuze angasinzi umonakalo ngesikhathi sokuthutha.
Ibhethri akumele neze lihanjiswe ebhokisini elifanayo nelinye ibhethri endaweni yokugcina impahla yendiza noma endaweni yemithwalo.Uma uthumela ibhethri ngempahla yomoya, kufanele ibekwe phezu kwephalethi futhi ihlukaniswe nezinye izinto ezithunyelwa endizeni.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lapho ibhethri ye-lithium ion ibamba umlilo iphenduka i-glob encibilikisiwe eshisa yonke into esendleleni yayo.Lapho impahla enalawa mabhethri ifika lapho iya khona, iphakheji kufanele ihanjiswe endaweni engayodwa kude nanoma ibaphi abantu noma izakhiwo ngaphambi kokuyivula.Ngemva kokukhipha okuqukethwe kwephakheji, noma imaphi amabhethri e-lithium ion atholakala ngaphakathi adinga ukususwa futhi abuyiselwe ngaphakathi kwephakheji yawo yasekuqaleni ngaphambi kokulahlwa.
Ukuthumela amabhethri amakhulu e-lithium ion kuyingxenye edingekayo yemboni yebhethri ye-lithium ion, ekhula ngenxa yokuthandwa kwawo kumalaptop namaselula.Ukuthumela amabhethri amakhulu e-lithium ion kudinga ukupakishwa okukhethekile nokuphatha, njengoba angaba yingozi uma engaphathwa kahle.
Amabhethri e-lithium ion kufanele athunyelwe ngomkhumbi ophansi kuphela.Ukuthunyelwa komoya okuqukethe amabhethri kunqatshelwe imithetho yoMnyango Wezokuthutha wase-US.Uma iphakheji eliqukethe amabhethri litholwa abasebenzeli be-US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) endaweni yeposi lesikhumulo sezindiza noma indawo yokuthwala impahla, izonqatshelwa ukungena e-United States futhi ibuyiselwe ezweni lendabuko ngezindleko zomthumeli.
Amabhethri angase aqhume lapho echayeke ekushiseni okudlulele noma ukucindezela, ngakho-ke kufanele apakishwe kahle ukuze avimbele ukulimala kuwo ngesikhathi somkhumbi.Lapho kuthunyelwa amabhethri amakhulu e-lithium ion, kufanele ahlanganiswe ngokuhambisana neSigaba II se-DOT 381, esihlinzeka ngolwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nokupakisha okufanele kokuthumela izinto eziyingozi ezihlanganisa ukugoba okwanele kanye nokufakwa kwe-insulation ukuze kuvinjelwe umonakalo ekushaqekeni nasekudlidlizeni ngesikhathi sokuthutha.Konke ukuthunyelwa okuqukethe amaseli noma amabhethri nakho kudinga ukulebula ngokuhambisana ne-DOT Hazardous Materials Regulations (DOT HMR).Umthumeli kufanele alandele zonke izidingo zokupakishwa nokulebula kukho kokubili ukuthunyelwa kwasekhaya nokwamanye amazwe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-10-2022