Amabhethri e-lithiumzilebulwe ngokuthi Izimpahla Eziyingozi Ze-Class 9 ngesikhathi sokuthutha olwandle ngenxa yalezi zizathu ezilandelayo:
1. Indima yesixwayiso:
Izisebenzi zezokuthutha ziyakhunjuzwa lokholapho behlangana nezimpahla ezilebulwe ngezimpahla eziyingozi ze-Class 9 ngesikhathi sokuthutha, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi bangabasebenzi basesikhumulweni semikhumbi, amalungu ezisebenzi noma ezinye izisebenzi zezokuthutha ezifanele, bazobona ngokushesha isimo esikhethekile nesingaba yingozi sezimpahla. Lokhu kubenza baqaphe futhi bacophelele ngesikhathi sokuphatha, ukulayishwa nokuthulula, ukugcina nokunye ukusebenza, futhi basebenze ngokuhambisana nezinkambiso nezimfuneko zokuthuthwa kwempahla eyingozi, ukuze kugwenywe izingozi zokuphepha ezibangelwa ukunganaki nokunganaki. Isibonelo, bazonaka kakhulu ekubambeni nasekubekeni impahla kancane ngesikhathi sokuphatha futhi bagweme ukungqubuzana okunamandla nokuwa.
Isexwayiso kubantu abaseduze:Ngesikhathi sokuthutha, kukhona abanye abantu abangabahambisi emkhunjini, njengabagibeli (esimeni somkhumbi wezimpahla oxubile nomgibeli), njll. Ilebula Lezimpahla Eziyingozi Yekilasi 9 likwenza kucace kubo ukuthi umthwalo uyingozi, ukuze bakwazi ukugcina ibanga eliphephile, bagweme ukuthintana okungadingekile nokuba seduze, futhi behlise ingcuphe yokuphepha engaba khona.
2. Kulula ukubona nokuphatha:
Ukuhlukaniswa okusheshayo kanye nokuhlonza:emachwebeni, emagcekeni nakwezinye izindawo zokusabalalisa impahla, inani lezimpahla, izinhlobonhlobo zezimpahla. Izinhlobo ezingu-9 zamalebula wezimpahla eziyingozi zingasiza abasebenzi ukuthi babone ngokushesha futhi ngokunembile amabhethri e-lithium lolu hlobo lwezimpahla eziyingozi, futhi bawahlukanise ezimpahleni ezijwayelekile, ukuze kube lula ukuhlukaniswa kwesitoreji nokuphatha. Lokhu kungagwema ukuxuba impahla eyingozi nempahla evamile futhi kunciphise izingozi zokuphepha ezibangelwa ukusetshenziswa kabi.
Yenza kube lula ukulandelelwa kolwazi:Ngokungeziwe ekuhlonzweni kwezigaba ezingu-9 zezimpahla eziyingozi, ilebula izophinda ibe nolwazi olufana nenombolo ye-UN ehambisanayo. Lolu lwazi lubaluleke kakhulu ekulandeleleni nasekuphathweni kwezimpahla. Esimeni sengozi yezokuphepha noma okunye okungahambi kahle, ulwazi olukulebula lungasetshenziswa ukuze kutholwe ngokushesha umsuka nemvelo yezimpahla, ukuze kuthathwe izinyathelo eziphuthumayo ezifanele kanye nokwelashwa kokulandelela ngesikhathi esifanele.
3. Ukuthobela imithetho yamazwe ngamazwe kanye nezidingo zokuhamba:
Izinhlinzeko Zemithetho Yempahla Eyingozi Yasolwandle Yamazwe Ngamazwe: Imithetho Yempahla Eyingozi Yasolwandle Yamazwe Ngamazwe eyakhiwe yi-International Maritime Organization (IMO) idinga ngokucacile ukuthi izimpahla eziyingozi ze-Class 9, njengamabhethri e-lithium, kufanele zilebulwe ngendlela efanele ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwezokuthutha zasolwandle. Wonke amazwe kumele alandele le mithetho yamazwe ngamazwe lapho enza ibhizinisi lokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle kwasolwandle, ngaphandle kwalokho impahla ngeke ithuthwe ngendlela efanele.
Isidingo sokugadwa kwempahla edayiswayo: amasiko azogxila ekuhloleni ukulebula kwezimpahla eziyingozi kanye neminye imibandela lapho kuqashwe izimpahla ezingenisiwe nezithunyelwa ngaphandle. Ukuhambisana nokulebula okudingekayo kungenye yemibandela edingekayo ukuze impahla iphumelele ukuhlolwa kwempahla engena ngaphandle ngokushelela. Uma ibhethri ye-lithium ingabhaliwe ngezinhlobo ezingu-9 zezimpahla eziyingozi ngokuvumelana nezidingo, amasiko angase anqabe ukuthi izimpahla zidlule kumasiko, okuzothinta ukuthuthwa kwempahla evamile.
4. Qinisekisa ukunemba kwempendulo ephuthumayo:
Isiqondiso Sokuhlenga Isimo Esiphuthumayo: Uma kwenzeka kuba nezingozi ngesikhathi sokuthutha, njengomlilo, ukuvuza, njll., abatakuli banganquma ngokushesha uhlobo oluyingozi lwempahla ngokusekelwe ezinhlotsheni ezingu-9 zamalebula wezimpahla eziyingozi, ukuze bathathe izinyathelo ezifanele zokuhlenga izimo eziphuthumayo. Isibonelo, kumlilo webhethri ye-lithium, imishini ethile yokucima umlilo nezindlela ezidingekayo ukulwa nomlilo. Uma abatakuli bengaqondi ukuthi umthwalo uyingozi kangakanani, bangasebenzisa izindlela zokucisha umlilo ezingalungile, okuzoholela ekwandeni kwengozi.
Isisekelo sokusatshalaliswa kwezinsiza: Enqubweni yokusabela ezimweni eziphuthumayo, iminyango efanele ingathumela ngokushesha izinsiza zokutakula ezihambisanayo, njengamaqembu acisha umlilo ochwepheshe kanye nemishini yokwelapha ngamakhemikhali ayingozi, ngokolwazi olukulebula lezinto eziyingozi, ukuze kuthuthukiswe. ukusebenza kahle kanye nempumelelo yokuhlenga izimo eziphuthumayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-18-2024