Indlela Amabhethri e-Lithium Angabangela Ngayo Ukushisisa Okuyingozi
Njengoba izinto zikagesi zithuthuka, zidinga amandla engeziwe, isivinini, nokusebenza kahle. Futhi ngesidingo esikhulayo sokunciphisa izindleko nokonga amandla, akumangazi lokhoamabhethri e-lithiumziya zithandwa kakhulu. Lawa mabhethri asetshenziselwe yonke into kusukela komakhalekhukhwini namalaptop kuya ezimotweni zikagesi ngisho nezindiza imbala. Banikeza ukuminyana kwamandla okuphezulu, impilo ende, nokushaja okusheshayo. Kodwa ngazo zonke izinzuzo zabo, amabhethri e-lithium aphinde abeke izingozi ezinkulu zokuphepha, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa ekushiseni kukagesi okubalekile.
Amabhethri e-lithiumakhiwa amangqamuzana amaningana axhunywe ngogesi, futhi ingqamuzana ngalinye line-anode, i-cathode, ne-electrolyte. Ukushaja kabusha ibhethri kubangela ukuthi i-lithium ion igeleze isuka ku-cathode iye ku-anode, futhi ukukhipha ibhethri kubuyisela emuva ukugeleza.Kodwa uma kukhona okungahambi kahle ngesikhathi sokushaja noma ukushajwa, ibhethri lingashisa ngokweqile futhi libangele umlilo noma ukuqhuma. Yilokhu okwaziwa ngokuthi ukushisa kukagesi okubalekayo noma ukubaleka kwe-thermal.
Kunezici ezimbalwa ezingabangela ukubaleka okushisayo kumabhethri e-lithium.Enye inkinga enkulu ukushaja ngokweqile, okungabangela ibhethri ukuthi ikhiqize ukushisa okukhulu futhi iholele ekuphenduleni kwamakhemikhali okukhiqiza igesi ye-oxygen. Igesi ingabe isisabela nge-electrolyte futhi ivutha, ibangele ukuthi ibhethri liqhume amalangabi. Ngaphezu kwalokho,amasekhethi amafushane, ama-puncture, noma okunye ukulimala kwebhethrikungase futhi kubangele ukubaleka okushisayo ngokudala indawo eshisayo kuseli lapho kukhiqizwa khona ukushisa okweqile.
Imiphumela ye-thermal runway kumabhethri e-lithium ingaba yinhlekelele. Umlilo wamabhethri ungabhebhetheka ngokushesha futhi kunzima ukuwucisha. Aphinde akhiphe amagesi anobuthi, intuthu, nentuthu engalimaza abantu nendawo ezungezile. Uma kuhileleke inani elikhulu lamabhethri, umlilo ungase ungalawuleki futhi ubangele umonakalo wempahla, ukulimala, noma ngisho nokufa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindleko zomonakalo nokuhlanza zingaba zibalulekile.
Ukuvimbela ukubaleka okushisayo phakathiamabhethri e-lithiumkudinga ukuklama ngokucophelela, ukukhiqiza, nokusebenza. Abakhiqizi bamabhethri kufanele baqinisekise ukuthi imikhiqizo yabo iklanywe kahle futhi ihlangabezana nezindinganiso ezifanele zokuphepha. Kudingeka futhi bahlole amabhethri abo ngokuqinile futhi baqaphe ukusebenza kwabo ngesikhathi sokusebenzisa. Abasebenzisi bebhethri kufanele balandele izinqubo ezifanele zokushaja nezokugcina, bagweme ukuhlukumeza noma ukuphatha kabi, futhi banake kakhulu izimpawu zokushisa ngokweqile noma okunye ukungasebenzi kahle.
Ukunciphisa izingozi ezihlobene nokushisa kukagesi okubalekayo kumabhethri e-lithium, abacwaningi nabakhiqizi bahlola izinto ezintsha, imiklamo, nobuchwepheshe. Isibonelo, ezinye izinkampani zakha amabhethri ahlakaniphile akwazi ukuxhumana nomsebenzisi noma idivayisi ukuze avimbele ukushajwa ngokweqile, ukushajwa kakhulu, noma izinga lokushisa elingaphezu kwamandla. Ezinye izinkampani zenza izinhlelo zokupholisa ezithuthukisiwe ezingahlakaza ukushisa ngendlela ephumelela kakhudlwana futhi zinciphise ubungozi bokubaleka kokushisa.
Sengiphetha, amabhethri e-lithium ayingxenye ebalulekile yamadivayisi amaningi esimanje, futhi izinzuzo zawo zicacile. Kodwa-ke, ziphinde zibe nezingozi zemvelo zokuphepha, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa ekushiseni kukagesi okubalekayo. Ukuze ugweme izingozi futhi uvikele abantu nempahla, kubalulekile ukuqonda lezi zingozi futhi uthathe izinyathelo ezifanele zokuzivimbela. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuklama ngokucophelela, ukukhiqiza, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamabhethri e-lithium, kanye nocwaningo oluqhubekayo nokuthuthukiswa ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha nokusebenza kwawo. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, kufanele kanjalo nendlela yethu yokuphepha, futhi ngokusebenzisana nokusungula izinto ezintsha kuphela lapho singaqinisekisa khona ikusasa eliphephile nelizinze kakhudlwana.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-29-2023