Isidingo esikhula njalo semithombo yamandla emisha sesidale ukuthuthukiswa kweamabhethri e-lithiumnjengendlela esebenzayo. Lawa mabhethri, aziwa ngokuminyana kwawo okuphezulu nokusebenza okuhlala isikhathi eside, abe yingxenye ebalulekile yezwe elisha lamandla. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi impilo yebhethri ye-lithium entsha yamandla ngokuvamile iyiminyaka embalwa.
Ngokuhamba kweminyaka,amabhethri e-lithiumbathole ukunakwa okubalulekile ngenxa yekhono labo lokugcina inani elikhulu lamandla. Lokhu kubenze babe ukukhetha okuhle kokunikeza amandla ezimotweni zikagesi, izinto eziphathwayo, kanye nezinhlelo zokugcina amandla okuhlala. Ukwamukelwa okusabalele kwamabhethri e-lithium ngokuyinhloko kuqhutshwa ukusebenza kwawo okuhle kakhulu nempilo ende esebenzisekayo.
Mayelana nokuminyana kwamandla, amabhethri e-lithium anikeza umthamo ophakeme kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa namanyeamabhethri aphinde ashajweetholakala emakethe. Lokhu kuzivumela ukuthi zinikeze isikhathi eside sokuphakelwa kukagesi, ngaleyo ndlela kuzenze zilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukugcinwa kwamandla aphezulu. Ukusetshenziswa kwamabhethri e-lithium ezimotweni zikagesi, isibonelo, kuvumela ibanga elide lokushayela ngaphandle kwesidingo sokushajwa njalo.
Ngenkathi ukuminyana kwamandla ka-lamabhethri athiumkuhlaba umxhwele, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi isikhathi sabo sokuphila silinganiselwe. Umthetho ojwayelekile wesithupha ukuthi ibhethri elisha le-lithium lamandla linokuphila okusebenzisekayo kweminyaka embalwa. Izinto ezimbalwa zithinta ubude bempilo yebhethri ye-lithium, okuhlanganisa izinga lokushisa, ukujula kokukhipha, namazinga wokushaja/wokukhipha.
Izinga lokushisa lidlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni ubude bokuphila kwebhethri ye-lithium. Amazinga okushisa aphakeme kakhulu, noma aphezulu kakhulu noma aphansi kakhulu, angehlisa kakhulu ukusebenza nempilo yebhethri. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amabhethri e-lithium ngaphakathi kwebanga lokushisa elinconywayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle nempilo ende.
Ukujula kokukhishwa kungenye into ebalulekile ethinta ubude bempilo yebhethri ye-lithium. Ukushajwa ngokuphelele ibhethri le-lithium njalo kunganciphisa ubude bayo bempilo. Kunconywa ukugcina izinga elithile lokushaja ebhethrini ukuze ugweme ukukhishwa okujulile futhi ukwandise ukuphila kwayo isikhathi eside.
Ukwengeza, izilinganiso zokushaja nokukhipha ziphinde zibe nomthelela kuyo yonke impilo yebhethri ye-lithium. Ukushaja okusheshayo namazinga okukhipha aphezulu adala ukushisa okwengeziwe nengcindezi kubhethri, okungabangela umonakalo ongenakulungiseka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukugcina amanani amaphakathi wokushaja nokukhipha kungasiza ukulondoloza impilo yebhethri.
Nakuba impilo yebhethri ye-lithium yamandla amasha ngokuvamile iyiminyaka embalwa, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi intuthuko kubuchwepheshe bebhethri yenziwa njalo ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuphila kwabo isikhathi eside. Abacwaningi basebenzela ukuthuthukisa izinto ezintsha nemiklamo yebhethri ukuze bathuthukise ukusebenza futhi banwebe isikhathi sempilo yamabhethri e-lithium.
Ekuphetheni,amandla amasha amabhethri e-lithiumsenze izinguquko endleleni esigcina futhi sisebenzisa ngayo amandla. Ukuminyana kwabo okuphezulu nokusebenza okumangazayo kubenza babaluleke kakhulu ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi impilo yebhethri ye-lithium ngokuvamile ikhawulelwe eminyakeni embalwa. Ngokulandela izimo zokusebenza ezinconyiwe nokunakekela kahle lawa mabhethri, singakwazi ukukhulisa isikhathi eside futhi siqhubeke sizuza kulo mthombo omangalisayo wamandla amasha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-05-2023